Wednesday, March 19, 2014

quiz 2 exercise 3

Quiz 2 – What are Multiculturalism, Assimilation and Acculturation?

True or False? If FALSE, write the TRUE answer.

1.       A Multicultural society can be described as a society with a single set of values.
 False , it is describe as society with different set of values
2.       A “salad bowl” represents varied and separate cultures.
 True
3.       One aspect of Multiculturalism is respecting different cultures.
True
4.       Cultural Diversity can be represented by a “melting pot”
False, salad bowl
5.       Acculturation means learning the culture of your birth country.
 False, knowing the costumes and beliefs of a second culture



Define in your own words:

1.       “Melting Pot” many cultures blend to one culture

2.       “Salad Bowl” all cultures together but each one with their own traditions and beliefs

3.       “Assimilation” when a minor group adapt the costumes and traditions of a major group

4.       “Acculturation” the adoption of the behavior patterns of surrounding culture

5.       “Enculturation” the gradual acquisition of the characteristic’s of a culture by a person or other culture

Complete the sentence with words from the text:

Acculturation often results in changes to culture____________________, _customs______________________and _________social institutions __________________________, as well as changes in food, _________clothing___________ and ___________language_______________________.

Give a synonym:

varied
 Diverse
respect
 Regard
dominate
overpower
multiple
 Many
central
 middle
interacting
 cooperate
specific
 particular
represents
 Be elected by
Adopt
Take on



Give the opposite:

varied
 uniform
respect
 disrespect
gradually
 suddenly
multiple
 single
common
 different
dominant group
 submissive
specific
 general
contrasted with
 similarity
Adopt
 abandon


Culture and Personality in Anthropology



Read the section about Culture and Personality in Anthropology. Answer these questions about that section:-

1.       Define “Anthropology” in your own words
The study of human societies and culture
2.       What do you understand by “socialization of children” Give an example
 building character by letting him take his decisions
3.       Read this sentence again and give examples of childrearing in different societies and cultures: “socialization creates personality patterns. It helps shape people’s emotions, thoughts, behaviors, cultural values and norms to fit into and function as productive members in the surrounding human society. The study of culture and personality demonstrates that different socialization practices such as childrearing in different societies (cultures) result in different personality types.”
For example children in united states don’t interact. children in the UAE like to interact with diffrent people.
4.       Read this sentence again and say to what extent you agree: “all humans are the same when born, but childrearing in different societies causes deviations in behavior and personalities from each other.”
I don’t agree with this because children is born with their

5.       Reflect on the reading above. Can you see a link between your culture and your personality? Think about that in relation to your own culture first, and then think about personality and culture in a different society. Reflect. Give examples.

No, personality and culture was never linked together because maybe there are some people have the same character as me.
Sunday, March 9, 2014
https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRCT6x1ePAOBsJv4mgtTYdO-r4PLKxvJtNrXXm3OtBxfWuAApJQ9g

Cultural Diversity                                                      
Disability
Disability is a broad term that compares actual ability to normal functioning. It is most often used to refer to an impairment. A person may be considered disabled if he or she has a condition that affects the ability to function without assistance at a level needed to maintain well-being. 
Disabilities is an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. An impairment is a problem in body function or structure; an activity limitation is a difficulty encountered by an individual in executing a task or action; while a participation restriction is a problem experienced by an individual in involvement in life situations.

There are different ways of classifying disabilities. The types of condition included in the categories also varies, as does the number of disabilities listed. In general, a disability may be physical, cognitive, mental, sensory, emotional, developmental or some combination of these. A disability may be present from birth, or occur during a person's lifetime.
Task 1: Research/Brainstorm in small groups
a.       Find a list of disabilities. How many conditions are listed?
Nine conditions are listed
b.      Think! Why are people disabled? Make a list of causes.
1.       Illnesses  like cancer, heart attack
2.       Musculoskeletal disorders are the #1 cause of disabilities
3.       Back pain


c.       Brainstorm or research examples of disabilities in the following categories:
Physical
May not be able to fully use certain part of their body such as their legs, eyes, ears, or hands


Mental
Anxiety disorder, mood disorder, psychotic disorder eating disorder, and impulse control and addiction disorders
Intellectual

Intellectual functioning level IQ below 70-75
Emotional
Inappropriate behavior or feeling in response to normal situation’s, a pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression
Developmental
Originated at birth or during childhood, is expected to continue indefinitely
Sensory

Wearing glasses , hearing aid


d.      What equipment and aids are available for disabled people to use? Make a list and note which kind of disability the item supports.

Item
Disability
Item
Disability
Glasses
Bad sight
Shower chairs
People with no legs
Hearing aid
Bad hearing
Indoor rollator
Disabled children
Wheel chair
People who cant walk
Guide dogs
Blind people

e.      What kinds of support for disabled people are found in the city or in public buildings?
Disabled toilets , disabled parking, and people who help them to walk



f.        What animals can help disabled people? How?
Dogs, by guiding blind people

g.       Research one of the following people to find out about their disabilities and achievements. Make a Powerpoint slide with a photo and some notes to share with the class via Edmodo.

Stephen Hawking
Christopher Reeve
Muhammed Ali
Chad Crittenden
Helen Keller
Terry Fox
Stevie Wonder
Douglas Bader

Extra: Browse this site for more information, insights and stories:

Notes:





Legislation
Many countries have laws concerning the rights of people with disabilities and policies which aim to support them.
Equality Act 2010, UK
The Equality Act 2010 aims to protect disabled people and prevent disability discrimination. It provides legal rights for disabled people in the areas of:
·         employment
·         education
·         access to goods, services and facilities including larger private clubs and land based transport services
·         buying and renting land or property
·         functions of public bodies, for example the issuing of licences
The Equality Act also provides rights for people not to be directly discriminated against or harassed because they have an association with a disabled person. This can apply to a carer or parent of a disabled person. In addition, people must not be directly discriminated against or harassed because they are wrongly perceived to be disabled.
Disability, UAE
·        Search on the internet for news stories about disability issues in the UAE.
There is story that disabled women ace more problems than men in the UAE
·        Does the UAE have any laws related to disability? What are they?
Yes, schools may not discriminate or refuse admission based on learning difficulties or special needs
·        What schools, centres and support groups does the UAE have for disabled persons? Make a list.
Al Noor training center
Dubai Autism Centre
       Lexicon Reading Centre
        Tamkeen


·        What forms of assistance can you find in UAE cities, public buildings, shopping malls, etc. for people with disabilities?
Disabled toilets, disabled parking , and staff who help disabled people .

Vocabulary and Concepts
Item
Notes
Access
The means or opportunity to enter place
Inclusion
The action of being included in structure
Equal Opportunities
The right to be treated without discrimination
Quotas
Repeat or copy out
Assistive Technology
Is an umbrella term that include adaptive rehabilitative devises for people with disabilities
Special Education
Education of physical or mental children whose needs cant be met in ordinary class room
Special Needs
People who need special help and cant meet normal condition as normal people

The Paralympics
·        What are the Paralympics? Who are the athletes?

·        Are the sports the same or different from the Olympics? Give examples.

·        Why is it difficult to organize the Paralympics and classify the athletes?

Choose a sport and find some information about the competitions and athletes.


YouTube: Find some clips of the Paralympics on Youtube

Emirati Paralympians
Find a photo and make a factsheet about one of the Emirati Paralympic athletes.


(Name, Age, Disability, Training, Support, Challenges, Awards, etc)
1.   Look at these ten aspects which make up your cultural identity. Then, fill in the last two columns – one for somebody who works for your family and one for an expatriate friend. There are other aspects of cultural diversity but these are the main ones.
Aspect
‘ism’
Frankie
Mohamed
Your Family Employee
Your
Expatriate
Friend
Race/Ethnicity
Racism
(Racist)
White British
Emirati
 India
 Australian 
Language
English
Arabic
 English
 English
Religion
Religious bigotry
(a religious bigot)
Christian
(Protestant)
Muslim
(Sunni)
 Muslim
(Sunni)
 Muslim
(Sunni)
Values and beliefs
Socialist
Carnivore
 Carnivore
 Socialist
Disability
Ableism
Able
Able
 Able
Able 
Class
Classism
Middle Class
High Class!
 High Class
 High Class
Gender
Sexism
(Sexist)
Female
Male
 Male
 Male
Age
Ageism
(Ageist)
60
20
 25
 25
Educational Background
M.Ed.
Undergraduate
 Undergraduate
 MS
Sexual Orientation
Hetrosexualist
(Homophobic)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

2. How many countries are there in the world today?  200 +
3. How many ethnic groups are there in the world today? Hundreds of Thousands
Here is an incomplete list of ethnic groups.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modern_ethnic_groups
4. How many ethnic groups are there living in the UAE? 5




5. What is wrong with this chart?  The percentage of Emarati citizens


6. What percentage of the UAE population is Emirati in 2014? 11.5%

7. Why is the percentage so small? because the number of foreigners are increasing
8. The UAE's population strategy plans to make Emiratis the majority in the country or up to 50 per cent, by 2020 members of the Federal National Council (FNC) told Gulf News.
9. Do you think this will happen? Actually, I think it is impossible 
10. Why do you think this? Because there's going be more work in UAE for Expo 2020 which needs more workers. 
11. Do you have any different ethnic groups in your ancestry or your family today?  No 
12. What are the benefits of having a mixed cultural heritage? Developing our thoughts and knowing how others think and try to learn from them to develop ourselves.